Specialized Treatment for Uterine Fibriods

It is important to keep in mind that uterine fibroids are not cancerous, nor are they indicative of an increased risk of developing cancer. Fibroids rarely develop into cancer, so it is typically unnecessary to remove them unless they result in significant symptoms.

Common symptoms of uterine fibroids include:

• Heavy menstrual bleeding or periods lasting more than a week
• Painful periods
• Pelvic pain or pressure
• Frequent urination
• Constipation
• Difficulty emptying the bladder
• Recurrent miscarriages (SAB)
• Leg pains or backache

The cause of uterine fibroids remains unknown. There is some existing research that suggests a link between fibroids and genetic changes, hormones and other growth factors. There is also discussion in scientific literature that uterine fibroids develop from a stem cell in the smooth muscle tissue of the uterus; and fibroids form from the repeated division of this stem cell. Fibroids are typically fed by estrogen and progesterone and can shrink after menopause due to a decrease in hormone production, although the magnitude of shrinkage will depend on the starting size of the fibroid.

Risk factors that could make a woman more likely to get uterine fibroids are heredity, race and environmental factors. If your mother or sister had fibroids, your risk of developing them is increased. Black women are more likely to get fibroids than other racial groups, and black women tend to get them at younger ages. Women who get their first period at a young age are also more likely to develop fibroids, as are women who use birth control, are obese or have a vitamin D deficiency. A diet higher in red meat and lower in green vegetables and fruits also increases the risks of developing fibroids.